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庞巴迪挑战者300公务机机组操作手册 Bombardier Challenger-防冰和排雨(4)

时间:2011-11-16 11:51来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:公务机
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BLEED LEAK DETECTION SYSTEM
To detect hot air leaks from the bleed system, the anti-ice ducts are monitored by the leak detection loops. The bleed leak detection system protects components and structure against over heating and fire hazards. Ducting is divided into four dis-tinctive zones of dual loops. The four zones are divided as follows:
-Right pylon dual loops: includes the powerplant interface to the right intermediate pressure valve (IPV) and right
high pressure valve (HPV)
-Left pylon dual loops: includes the powerplant interface to the left (IPV) and left (HPV)
-Right anti-ice ducting dual loops: includes all the ducting downstream of the right HPV to the end of the right wing
bleed-air tubing
-Left anti-ice ducting dual loops: includes all the ducting downstream of the left HPV to the end of the left wing
bleed-air tubing
When a leak is detected in the pylon zone (upstream of the HPV), a L (R) PYLON BLEED LEAK (W) message is displayed on the EICAS. The pilot must reduce the corresponding engine throttle and if the leak persists, shut down the corresponding engine.
When a leak is detected downstream of the HPV, a WING ANTI-ICE LEAK (W) CAS message is illuminated and the IASC will automatically close both wing anti-ice valves to isolate the failure and stop the leakage. If the leak stops after the au-tomatic shutdown, the warning message will be replaced by a L (R) WING ANTI-ICE FAIL (C) CAS message. The pilot should then complete the shutdown of the wing anti-ice system

WING TEMPERATURE SENSORS
Dual temperature sensors provide feedback temperature data to the integrated air system controller (IASC). Two dual-temperature sensors are installed in the outboard section of each wing and two in the inboard section. Channel B of each IASC receives data from one sensor at each of the four wing positions.
Each outboard sensor monitors the leading edge of its associated wing for insufficient temperature. A L (R) WING ANTI-ICE FAIL (C) message will illuminate if there is insufficient heat.
The inboard sensor supplies the temperature data used to modulate the wing anti-icing valves. The sensor also monitors the wing for overheat and will display L (R) WING OVHT (W) CAS message if the condition exists.
Sep 13/2004 Flight Crew Operating Manual Volume 2 REV 1 CSP 100-6
14-01-03 WING ANTI-ICE SYSTEM (Cont)

 

WING ANTI-ICING VALVES
The left and right wing anti-icing valves are installed on the bleed-air manifold in the aft equipment bay.
When the WING switch is selected to ON, the wing anti-icing valves modulate as a function of the wing temperature.
The valves are spring-loaded to the closed position. The valve will close when:
-Bleed-air supply pressure is removed
-Loss of electrical power at the valve
-Anti-ice duct failure is detected by the IASC
-Anti-ice system is operated in either FROM L or FROM R mode
The high pressure valves limit the high stage engine bleed pressure to 36 ± 3 psi. If a valve fails and pressure exceeds 46 psi, a caution (L) R WING A/I PRESS HI CAS message is displayed.
 
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